How much does it cost to charge an electric car?

It costs about $8 to $26 to charge an electric car at home—and about twice that to charge in public.

Edited by: Emily Walker
Updated Oct 8, 2025
14 min read
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Woman in casual clothes leans against an EV charging station, with an electric car plugged in nearby, set against a backdrop of trees and hills.
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You're walking past a gas station, watching the numbers spin on the pump as someone fills up their tank. Meanwhile, your EV is plugged in at home, quietly charging for about the cost of a fancy coffee. That's the reality for most electric car drivers—and it's one of the biggest financial perks of going electric.

If you drive a sedan, you'll save about $800 a year by switching to an electric vehicle. You can expect to pay around $0.05 per mile to charge an EV compared to $0.11 per mile for a gas-powered car—less than half the price.

The exact cost to charge your EV depends on your location, charging source, and vehicle, but one thing is clear: Charging an EV at home is the most affordable option, often two times cheaper than public charging. And if you pair your EV with solar panels, you could effectively charge your car for free.

Ready to charge at home?

EnergySage partners with Qmerit, the EV charger installer trusted by BMW, Ford, Tesla, and others to provide you with an instant estimate for fast, reliable at home charging.

Key takeaways

  • It costs roughly $49 per month to charge an electric vehicle at home, significantly less than the average $114 spent monthly on gas.

  • It’s generally less than half the cost to charge your car at home than at a public charging station.

  • The cost of charging an EV depends on several factors, including your electricity source, the size of your EV's battery, the type of EV charger you use, where you live, and when you charge your EV.

There are two important numbers you’ll need to calculate your EV charging costs: how much electricity your EV battery needs, and how much electricity costs per kilowatt-hour (kWh) where you’re charging. The easiest way to do this is when charging at home is to use your utility’s electric rate and your EV’s battery capacity.

Charging cost ($) = electric vehicle battery size (kWh) x electricity rate ($ per kWh)

Keep in mind that the amount of energy required to charge your EV exceeds its battery’s size, as some energy is lost during the charging process. Costs will also vary depending on the type of charger used, your location, the time and location of charging, and other factors. 

Let’s break down the home charging costs of popular EV models of various sizes using the average residential electricity cost in the U.S. (17.47 cents) based on data from the Energy Information Administration (EIA) and recharge event energy data filed with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

How much does it cost to charge a Nissan Leaf?

EV make and model
Energy required to charge battery (kWh)
Cost to charge battery*
Range (miles)
Charging cost per mile
Nissan Leaf S44.8 kWh$7.83149 miles5.3 ¢
Nissan Leaf SV Plus64.7 kWh$11.30212 miles5.3 ¢

How much does it cost to charge a Hyundai Ioniq 6?

EV make and model
Energy required to charge battery (kWh)
Cost to charge battery*
Range (miles)
Charging cost per mile
Hyundai Ioniq 6 long range AWD (18" wheels)87.3 kWh$15.26316 miles4.8 ¢
Hyundai Ioniq 6 long range RWD (18" wheels)85.7 kWh$14.98342 miles4.4 ¢
Hyundai Ioniq 6 standard range RWD59.4 kWh$10.38240 miles4.3 ¢

How much does it cost to charge a Tesla Model Y?

EV make and model
Energy required to charge battery (kWh)
Cost to charge battery*
Range (miles)
Charging cost per mile
Tesla Model Y Performance AWD89.5 kWh$15.63277 miles5.6 ¢
Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD89.4 kWh$15.63311 miles5.0 ¢
Tesla Model Y Long Range RWD91.3 kWh$15.95337 miles4.7 ¢
Learn more about Tesla charging costs

How much does it cost to charge a Ford Mustang Mach-E?

EV make and model
Energy required to charge battery (kWh)
Cost to charge battery*
Range (miles)
Charging cost per mile
Ford Mustang Mach-E Standard AWD83.5 kWh$14.59240 miles6.1 ¢
Ford Mustang Mach-E Standard RWD84.4 kWh$14.75260 miles5.7 ¢
Ford Mustang Mach-E GT106.6 kWh$18.61280 miles6.6 ¢

How much does it cost to charge an Audi e-tron ?

EV make and model
Energy required to charge battery (kWh)
Cost to charge battery*
Range (miles)
Charging cost per mile
Audi Q4 55 e-tron quattro AWD87.1 kWh$15.21258 miles5.9 ¢
Audi A6 e-tron (20" wheels) RWD105.5 kWh$18.43295 miles6.2 ¢
Audi Q6 e-tron (19" wheels) RWD106.6 kWh$18.62307 miles6.1 ¢

How much does it cost to charge a Ford F-150 Lightning?

EV make and model
Energy required to charge battery (kWh)
Cost to charge battery*
Range (miles)
Charging cost per mile
Ford F-150 Lightning XLT (SR)114.5 kWh$20.00240 miles8.3 ¢
Ford F-150 Lightning Platinum (ER)150.6 kWh$26.31300 miles8.8 ¢
Ford F-150 Lightning Lariat (ER)150.6 kWh$26.31320 miles8.2 ¢

*Most refueling costs assume battery charge from 0% to 100%, though most drivers keep their charge between 20%-80%.

Switching to an EV can put an extra $800–$1,000 back in your pocket every year. According to Kelly Blue Book, the average American drives approximately 12,200 miles annually, which translates to about $600-$1,000 for EV drivers who charge at home and $1,100-$2,000 for those who fill up at the gas pump.

With gas hovering around $3.13 for regular and $3.98 for premium as of October 6, 2025, every trip adds up fast.

Compact hatchback fueling costs

Type of fuel
Make and model
Fuel cost per mile*
Fuel cost per year**
ElectricityNissan LEAF S5.3 ¢$641
Gas (regular)Nissan Versa S9.0 ¢$1,092

Compact sedan fueling costs

Type of fuel
Make and model
Fuel cost per mile*
Fuel cost per year**
ElectricityHyundai Ioniq 6 long range AWD (18" wheels)4.8 ¢$589
Gas (regular)Hyundai Sonata AWD11.2 ¢$1,365

Mid-size SUV fueling costs

Type of fuel
Make and model
Fuel cost per mile*
Fuel cost per year**
ElectricityFord Mustang Mach-E Standard AWD6.1 ¢$742
Gas (regular)Ford Escape AWD11.2 ¢$1,365

Luxury mid-size SUV fueling costs

Type of fuel
Make and model
Fuel cost per mile*
Fuel cost per year**
ElectricityAudi Q4 e-tron quattro5.9 ¢$719
Gas (premium)Audi Q5 quattro AWD15.3 ¢$1,867

Pickup truck fueling costs

Type of fuel
Make and model
Fuel cost per mile*
Fuel cost per year**
ElectricityFord F-150 Lightning XLT (SR)8.3 ¢$1,017
Gas (regular)Ford F150 4WD 3.5 L16.5 ¢$2,012

*Based on AAA gas prices as of October 6, 2025. Gas cars based on MPG listed on fueleconomy.gov.
**Assumes 12,200 annual miles.

Charging at home is where EV drivers see the biggest savings. On average, it costs about 5 cents per mile, or about $15.26 to fully recharge a classic EV sedan, the Hyundai Ioniq 6 long range AWD. With most drivers covering 12,200 miles a year, that’s only $589 annually—even less if you take advantage of off-peak electricity rates.

Public charging, while convenient on the go, can cost over twice as much. The same car costs about $1,234 to charge publicly over a year—about $645 more than charging at home.

Home charging
Public charging**
Average cost per kWh17 ¢37 ¢
Average cost per charge*$15.26$31.97
Annual charging cost (12,200 miles)$589$1,234

*Hyundai Ioniq 6 long range AWD (18" wheels).
**Based on AAA public EV charging prices as of October 6, 2025. Includes level 1, level 2, and level 3/DC fast charging.

"If you use public DC fast charging infrastructure, the cost is very comparable to gasoline,” said Tom Moloughney, host of the YouTube show State of Charge. “So I urge people to charge whenever they can at home."

Costs also vary by location, charging network, and local energy rates. While some communities and businesses offer free charging, those stations can be crowded or unreliable. To maximize your savings, charge at home whenever possible and reserve public charging for road trips and long drives.

Whether you’re driving an EV and charging at home or in public, or driving a gas-powered car, prices vary by state. Across the board, it’s cheaper to charge at home than to fuel up with gas. But there are some states where fueling up with gas is cheaper than exclusively charging in public, which is why home charging is so important.

State
Home charging fuel cost by year*
Public charging cost by year**
Regular gas cost by year***
Alabama$536$1,453$1,207
Alaska$921$1,710$1,678
Arizona$519$1,379$1,538
Arkansas$446$1,453$1,185
California$1,099$1,278$2,030
Colorado$543$1,140$1,285
Connecticut$932$1,258$1,359
Delaware$559$1,089$1,285
District of Columbia$770$1,153$1,407
Florida$510$1,285$1,316
Georgia$526$1,285$1,259
Hawaii$1,327$1,575$1,956
Idaho$414$1,420$1,512
Illinois$582$1,265$1,438
Indiana$550$1,315$1,303
Iowa$518$1,140$1,224
Kansas$487$873$1,220
Kentucky$450$1,410$1,220
Louisiana$439$1,433$1,185
Maine$944$1,281$1,342
Maryland$636$941$1,316
Massachusetts$1,014$1,187$1,333
Michigan$693$1,258$1,338
Minnesota$571$1,265$1,268
Mississippi$454$1,335$1,168
Missouri$522$944$1,211
Montana$482$1,433$1,355
Nebraska$434$964$1,229
Nevada$416$1,379$1,704
New Hampshire$769$1,464$1,307
New Jersey$854$1,356$1,325
New Mexico$535$1,255$1,264
New York$883$1,197$1,386
North Carolina$449$1,109$1,233
North Dakota$448$1,416$1,251
Ohio$586$1,342$1,294
Oklahoma$456$1,416$1,129
Oregon$525$1,292$1,804
Pennsylvania$658$1,292$1,425
Rhode Island$883$1,190$1,320
South Carolina$497$1,514$1,216
South Dakota$490$1,157$1,246
Tennessee$451$1,440$1,198
Texas$518$1,194$1,198
Utah$455$978$1,464
Vermont$757$1,096$1,381
Virginia$537$1,157$1,294
Washington$454$1,167$1,969
West Virginia$520$1,801$1,294
Wisconsin$617$1,430$1,211
Wyoming$494$1,315$1,329
U.S. Total$589$1,234$1,365

*Hyundai Ioniq 6 long range AWD (18" wheels)/Hyundai Sonata AWD.
**Based on AAA public EV charging prices as of October 6, 2025.
***Based on AAA gas prices as of October 6, 2025.

If you've been on the fence about going electric, the numbers tell a compelling story. Most EV drivers save hundreds of dollars each year on fuel costs. If you charge at home, those savings add up even faster. While public charging has its place for longer trips, your garage or driveway is where the real value lies.

And if you really want to maximize your savings, consider pairing your EV with solar panels. You'll generate your own clean electricity to power your car, which means even lower (or eliminated) fuel costs and a smaller carbon footprint. It's the ultimate one-two punch for your wallet and the planet.

Ready to charge at home?

EnergySage partners with Qmerit, the EV charger installer trusted by BMW, Ford, Tesla, and others to provide you with an instant estimate for fast, reliable at home charging.

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